Anaconda安装TensorFlow

安装Anacoda

Anaconda官网

安装时勾上添加PATH路径和默认Python的解释器

安装完成后在PowerShell中输入conda list如果显示所有安装的包则安装成功。

创建虚拟环境

**虚拟环境：**在虚拟环境中安装各种依赖包可以隔离系统环境，防止系统环境被扰乱。不同的虚拟环境安装不同的一组包，通过在不同的虚拟环境中运行程序来使用不同的包。

查看已创建环境：conda info -e

创建环境：conda create -n env_name

删除环境：conda remove -n env_name --all

Cmd中激活环境：

activate env_name

PowerShell中激活环境需要先执行命令：

conda install -n root -c pscondaenvs pscondaenvs

Set-ExecutionPolicy RemoteSigned

之后每一次激活只需要：

activate env_name

退出环境：

deactivate

安装与卸载包

在目的虚拟环境中（激活后）：

conda install package_name

conda uninstall package_name

不懂的命令一定要查看命令帮助！

安装TensorFlow

这里安装TensorFlow的GPU2.0版本。

在虚拟环境中：

conda install tensorflow-gpu=2.0

完成后在python解释器中测试（自己创建了一个使用TensorFlow的环境==tf==）：

>>> import tensorflow as tf
2021-04-02 19:50:42.214837: I tensorflow/stream_executor/platform/default/dso_loader.cc:44] Successfully opened dynamic library cudart64_100.dll
>>> tf.__version__
'2.0.0'
>>> tf.test.is_gpu_available()
2021-04-02 19:51:42.577220: I tensorflow/core/platform/cpu_feature_guard.cc:142] Your CPU supports instructions that this TensorFlow binary was not compiled to use: AVX AVX2
2021-04-02 19:51:42.939544: I tensorflow/stream_executor/platform/default/dso_loader.cc:44] Successfully opened dynamic library nvcuda.dll
2021-04-02 19:51:43.014793: I tensorflow/core/common_runtime/gpu/gpu_device.cc:1618] Found device 0 with properties:
name: GeForce GTX 1050 Ti major: 6 minor: 1 memoryClockRate(GHz): 1.62
pciBusID: 0000:01:00.0
2021-04-02 19:51:43.024101: I tensorflow/stream_executor/platform/default/dlopen_checker_stub.cc:25] GPU libraries are statically linked, skip dlopen check.
2021-04-02 19:51:43.029330: I tensorflow/core/common_runtime/gpu/gpu_device.cc:1746] Adding visible gpu devices: 0
2021-04-02 19:51:43.774476: I tensorflow/core/common_runtime/gpu/gpu_device.cc:1159] Device interconnect StreamExecutor with strength 1 edge matrix:
2021-04-02 19:51:43.776960: I tensorflow/core/common_runtime/gpu/gpu_device.cc:1165]      0
2021-04-02 19:51:43.778307: I tensorflow/core/common_runtime/gpu/gpu_device.cc:1178] 0:   N
2021-04-02 19:51:43.780154: I tensorflow/core/common_runtime/gpu/gpu_device.cc:1304] Created TensorFlow device (/device:GPU:0 with 2998 MB memory) -> physical GPU (device: 0, name: GeForce GTX 1050 Ti, pci bus id: 0000:01:00.0, compute capability: 6.1)
True